Inkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhayaiqulethe ibhetri evumela ukuba ugcine umbane ogqithisileyo ukuze usetyenziswe kamva, kwaye xa udibene namandla elanga awenziwe yinkqubo ye-photovoltaic, ibhetri ikuvumela ukuba ugcine amandla avela emini ukuze asetyenziswe yonke imini. Njengoko iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri ziphucula ukusetyenziswa kombane, ziqinisekisa ukuba isixokelelwano selanga sakho sasekhaya sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, baqinisekisa ukuqhubeka xa kukho ukuphazamiseka okwethutyana kubonelelo lombane, ngamaxesha okuphendula amafutshane kakhulu. Ugcino lwamandla asekhaya lukwaxhasa ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla: Amandla angaphezulu aveliswa ngamandla ahlaziyekayo emini anokugcinwa ekuhlaleni ukuze asetyenziswe kamva, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukuxhomekeka kwigridi. Iibhetri zokugcina amandla ke ngoko zenza ukuzisebenzisela ngokufanelekileyo. Iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri zasekhaya zingafakwa kwiinkqubo zelanga okanye zongezwe kwiinkqubo ezikhoyo. Ngenxa yokuba zenza amandla elanga athembeke ngakumbi, ezi nkqubo zokugcina zixhaphake kakhulu, njengoko ixabiso elihlayo kunye neenzuzo zokusingqongileyo zamandla elanga zenza ukuba kube yinto ethandwayo yokuvelisa umbane oqhelekileyo.
Zisebenza njani iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri yasekhaya?
Iinkqubo zebhetri ye-lithium-ion lolona hlobo lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye lubandakanya izinto ezininzi.
Iiseli zebhetri, ezenziwe zadityaniswa kwiimodyuli zebhetri (eyona yunithi incinci yenkqubo edibeneyo yebhetri) ngumboneleli webhetri.
Iiracks zebhetri, ezibandakanya iimodyuli ezidityanisiweyo ezenza i-DC yangoku. Ezi zinokucwangciswa kwiiracks ezininzi.
I-inverter eguqula imveliso ye-DC yebhetri kwimveliso ye-AC.
Inkqubo yoLawulo lweBattery (BMS) ilawula iibhetri kwaye idla ngokudityaniswa neemodyuli zebhetri ezakhiwe kwifektri.
Smart Home Solutions
Ubukrelekrele, ubomi obungcono ngetekhnoloji yokusika
Ngokubanzi, ukugcinwa kwebhetri yelanga kusebenza ngolu hlobo:Iiphaneli zelanga ziqhagamshelwe kwisilawuli, esithi sona siqhagamshelwe kwindawo yokubeka ibhetri okanye ibhanki egcina amandla elanga. Xa kuyimfuneko, i-current esuka kwiibhetri kufuneka idlule kwi-inverter encinci eyiguqula ukusuka kwi-alternating current (AC) ukuya kwi-direct current (DC) kunye ne-vice versa. Umsinga ke udlula kwisilinganisi-manzi kwaye unikezelwe kwindawo yokuphuma eludongeni oyikhethileyo.
Angakanani amandla anokugcinwa yinkqubo yogcino lwamandla ekhaya?
Amandla okugcina amandla alinganiswa ngeeyure zekilowatt (kWh). Umthamo webhetri unokususela kwi-1 kWh ukuya kwi-10 kWh. Uninzi lwamakhaya lukhetha ibhetri enomthamo wokugcina we-10 kWh, ekuphuma kwebhetri xa igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo (uthabatha ubuncinane bomthamo wamandla ofunekayo ukugcina ibhetri isebenza). Ukuqwalasela ukuba ibhetri ingakanani amandla anokugcina amandla, abaninimzi abaninzi badla ngokukhetha kuphela izixhobo zabo ezibalulekileyo zokuxhuma kwibhetri, njengefriji, iindawo ezimbalwa zokutshaja iifowuni eziphathwayo, izibane kunye neenkqubo ze-wifi. Kwimeko yokucima ubumnyama ngokupheleleyo, amandla agcinwe kwibhetri ye-10 kWh iya kuhlala phakathi kweeyure ezili-10 kunye ne-12, kuxhomekeke kumandla ebhetri afunekayo. Ibhetri ye-10 kWh ingahlala iiyure ezili-14 kwisikhenkcisi, iiyure ezili-130 kwiTV, okanye iiyure ezili-1,000 kwisibane se-LED.
Ziziphi iingenelo zenkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya?
Enkosi Kuinkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya, unokwandisa umthamo wamandla owenzayo ngokwakho endaweni yokuwusebenzisa kwigridi. Oku kwaziwa njengokuzithengela, okuthetha ukukwazi kwekhaya okanye ishishini ukuvelisa umbane walo, nto leyo ingcamango ebalulekileyo kwinguqu yamandla yanamhlanje. Enye yeenzuzo zokuzithengisa kukuba abathengi basebenzisa igridi kuphela xa bengavelisi umbane wabo, ogcina imali kwaye ugweme umngcipheko wokucima umbane. Ukuzimela kwamandla okusebenza ngokuzimeleyo okanye ngaphandle kwegridi kuthetha ukuba awuxhomekeke kwi-utility ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zamandla, kwaye ke ngoko ukhuselwe kwi-spikes yamaxabiso, ukuguquguquka kokubonelela, kunye nokuhamba kombane. Ukuba esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokufakela iipaneli zelanga kukunciphisa unyawo lwakho lwekhabhoni, ukongeza iibhetri kwinkqubo yakho kunokukunceda ukwandise ukusebenza kwakho malunga nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni yekhaya lakho.Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhayazikwangabizi kakhulu kuba umbane owugcinayo uphuma kumthombo wamandla acocekileyo, ahlaziyekayo asimahla: elangeni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-09-2024